As pet owners, we all want to give our furry children a healthy and nutritious diet. Fruit is rich in vitamins, minerals and antioxidants and seems to be a great supplement. However, not all fruits are suitable for dogs. Some fruits are toxic to dogs, while others may cause diarrhea or other digestive upset. So, do dogs really need to eat fruit? If so, which fruits should they eat? This article will comprehensively answer these questions and develop a safe fruit list for your furry child.
Do dogs need to eat fruits?
Dogs are eagles Food-eating animals, their ancestors mainly fed on meat. Therefore, your dog's digestive system is better suited to digesting protein and fat rather than fiber-rich plant foods.
However, moderate amounts of fruit are also beneficial to dogs. Fruit contains a variety of vitamins and minerals, which are helpful for the growth, development and immunity of dogs. In addition, fruits are also rich in antioxidants, which can help dogs resist free radical damage.
However, dogs do not need a lot of fruits like humans. In fact, if dogs consume too much fruit, especially fruit rich in sugar, it will have a negative impact on their health. Therefore, fruits should only be used as a supplement to your dog’s daily diet, not as a staple food.
Fruits that dogs can eat
Here are some fruits that dogs can safely eat, along with their benefits and precautions:
Blueberries and strawberries< /p>
• Rich in antioxidants, helps fight free radicals
• Good source of vitamin C and fiber
• Note: Do not overdose, otherwise it will cause diarrhea
Banana
• Rich in potassium and vitamin B, which helps intestinal peristalsis
• Moderate consumption is good for constipated dogs
• Note: Due to high sugar content, obese dogs should eat less apples
• Rich in vitamin C, calcium, and fiber
• Pectin helps digestion and absorption< /p>
• Note: Remove the seeds, the seeds contain arsenic
Halmi melon
• Rich in vitamin A and beta-carotene, good for eyesight
• A good source of potassium
• Note: Peel and remove seeds before eating
Watermelon
• Juicy and hydrated, a great treat to cool down in summer
• Note: Some dogs may have diarrhea
Citrus
• Good source of vitamin C
• Helps digestion and defecation
• Note: Remove the white strands to prevent your dog from choking
These fruits are not only rich in nutrients, but most dogs also like to eat them. However, please remember when enough is enough. Excessive consumption of any food can have adverse effects on your dog's health.
Fruits that dogs cannot eat
Although some fruits are good for dogs, there are also some fruits that are poisonous to dogs. The following are some fruits that dogs must not eat:
Grapes and raisins
• Contain substances that dogs cannot metabolize and can damage the kidneys
• Mild Vomiting and diarrhea, or even life-threatening kidney failure
Cherry
• Contains alkaloids, which can cause abnormal breathing and heartbeat
• It can also increase the burden on the dog's kidneys
Raw pineapple
• Contains alkaloids and proteases, which may cause Allergic reaction
Avocado
• The pulp, seeds, and skin are toxic
• Can cause vomiting, diarrhea, difficulty breathing, etc.
These fruits contain substances harmful to dogs, such as alkaloids, cyanide, etc. Eating even a small portion can cause serious harm to your dog's health. Therefore, be sure to stay away from these fruits.
How to safely feed fruit to your dog
If you decide to feed your dog fruit, please follow these steps to ensure safety:
1. Choose fresh fruit. Avoid canned or processed fruits as they may contain additives that your dog cannot digest.
2. Wash the fruit thoroughly. Wash the surface of the fruit thoroughly with clean water to remove any remaining pesticides or insecticides.
3. Peel and remove seeds. The skins and seeds of most fruits are not suitable for dogs to eat. Be sure to remove them completely.
4. Cut into small pieces. Cut the fruit into small pieces to make it easier for your dog to chew and swallow. Avoid feeding your dog whole fruit to prevent them from choking.
5. Control portions. Fruit should only be used as a small addition to your dog's daily diet. Generally speaking, the daily amount of fruit should not exceed 10% of the dog's body weight.
6. Observe the dog’s reaction. When you feed your dog new fruit for the first time, pay close attention to their reaction. If any discomfort occurs, stop feeding immediately and consult a veterinarian.
By following these steps, you can best ensure that your dog enjoys the fruit safely.
Precautions for feeding fruits
In addition to the above safety measures, when feeding fruits to dogs, you also need to pay attention to the following points:
1. Remove seeds It's the top priority. Many fruit seeds contain substances that are toxic to dogs, such as cyanide. Be sure to remove all seeds thoroughly to prevent your dog from eating them.
2. White-haired dogs should eat less colored fruits. Colored fruits may stain the hair of white-coated dogs and affect their appearance.
3. Moderation is key. Excessive consumption of fruit can cause diarrhea or indigestion in dogs.
4. Consult your veterinarian before introducing any new food. Each dog's physical condition is different, so it is best to discuss with your veterinarian first whether it is appropriate to feed a certain type of fruit.
5. Pay attention to the properties of fruits. Some fruits are cold and some are hot. Eating conflicting fruits at the same time may affect your dog's digestion.
6. It is best to feed fruits between meals. Fruit should not be used as a staple food, and is best served as a snack before or after a meal.
7. Observe the dog’s reaction. If your dog becomes unwell after eating a certain fruit, stop feeding it immediately and consult a veterinarian.
By following these precautions, you can maximize your dog's safe and healthy enjoyment of the fruit.
In general, dogs can eat blueberries, strawberries, bananas, apples, cantaloupe, watermelon and citrus fruits in moderation, but they should avoid poisonous fruits such as grapes, cherries, raw pineapples and avocados. At the same time, pay attention to removing seeds, controlling the portion, and consulting a veterinarian first. Correct selection and consumption of fruits can provide additional nutritional supplements to dogs.
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