With the arrival of winter, cat plague has also entered a period of high incidence. Feline panleukopenia, also known as Feline Panleukopenia, is a highly contagious viral disease of cats that poses a serious threat to cats’ health. As a qualified poop scraper, you must be aware of the dangers of cat plague. This article will introduce the main manifestations and response strategies of feline plague. I hope your cat can safely survive the season of high virus incidence.
1. Basic knowledge of feline distemper
Feline distemper is caused by feline parvovirus (FPV), which mainly affects the digestive system of cats and can lead to death in severe cases. The virus is highly transmissible and can be spread through direct contact, contaminated food, water and the environment. Especially in winter, because the virus is more stable in low temperature environments, the risk of transmission increases.
2. The main causes of cat plague! Symptoms of feline distemper are variable and mainly include the following points:
a. High fever and loss of appetite
Cats infected with feline distemper will suddenly have a fever, and the body temperature can be as high as 40°C (104°F), with loss of appetite or complete inability to eat.
b. Vomiting and Diarrhea
The feline distemper virus attacks the cat's gastrointestinal tract, causing severe vomiting and diarrhea. The vomitus and diarrhea may be bloody.
c. Decreased vitality and depression
Cats infected with feline distemper will show obvious symptoms of listlessness and depression, decreased vitality, and slow response to the surrounding environment.
d. Dehydration and weight loss
Cats may quickly become dehydrated and lose weight due to severe vomiting and diarrhea.
3. Prevention and treatment
a. Vaccination is a must
The most effective way to prevent feline plague is regular vaccination. It is recommended to vaccinate your cat according to your veterinarian’s instructions, especially before winter, to ensure that the vaccines are up to date and effective.
b. Keep cats clean
Keeping cats’ living environment clean is very important to prevent feline plague. Clean your cat's carrier, food and bedding regularly and disinfect these areas with an appropriate disinfectant.
c. Avoid contact with sources of infection
Try to avoid contact with animals of unknown health status, especially stray cats or other animals that may carry the virus. (PS: Pet hospitals are also popular. If it is not necessary, it is recommended not to go. If you must go, it is recommended to choose a more reliable one)
d. Pay attention to nutrition and moisture
Ensure that the cat has good nutrition Adequate nutrition and water intake, especially in winter, strengthen the cat's overall resistance.
e. Seek medical attention promptly
Once your cat is found to have symptoms of feline distemper, you should take it to the veterinarian immediately. Feline distemper is an emergency and early treatment is key.
4. Treatment of cat plague Methods
There are currently no specific drugs that directly target feline parvovirus. Treatment is primarily symptomatic and supportive, including:
a. Fluid and electrolytes
To prevent dehydration and electrolyte imbalance, fluids and electrolytes may need to be given intravenously.
b. Antibiotic Treatment
Although antibiotics cannot fight viruses, they can be used to prevent or treat secondary bacterial infections.
c. Nutritional support
Ensure that the cat receives adequate nutrition, and provide nutrition through tube feeding or intravenous injection when necessary.
d. Relieve symptoms
Use medications to control vomiting and diarrhea and relieve your cat’s discomfort.
5. Recovery period of feline plague
Cats need a recovery period after treatment. This period requires special care, including:
a. Quiet and comfortable environment
Provide a quiet, warm and clean environment so that the cat can rest peacefully.
b. Gradually resume diet
As the cat’s condition improves, gradually return to a normal diet, and initially provide easy-to-digest soft food.
c. Regular examinations
During the cat’s recovery period, regular physical examinations and necessary blood tests are required to monitor its recovery.
d. Continue to isolate
Even if the cat’s symptoms improve, it should continue to be isolated for a period of time to avoid contact with other pets to prevent the spread of the virus.
Feline distemper is a serious cat disease, but it is not a terminal illness. With proper prevention and timely treatment, its threat can be greatly reduced. In short, the incidence is high in winter, so prevention is the priority! !
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