The "five-step snake" is one of the common venomous snakes in southern my country. After being bitten by it, the toxin in the human body will spread rapidly within five steps, causing poisoning symptoms and leading to death. This statement is widely known, but do you really know about the "five-step snake"?

Understand the toxicity of the "Five-stepped snake"

The Wu-stepped snake is a venomous snake in China, also known as the five-stepped viper and the white-lipped viper, because it is said that after being bitten, the If you can only take five steps, you will die, hence the name. The five-step snake is highly venomous and can be life-threatening if not treated promptly.

The shape and habits of the five-step snake. The body length of the five-step snake is generally no more than 70 centimeters, and its body is black or brown with obvious spots. The five-step snake has a large and triangular head, with smaller eyes and a slightly larger mouth. The five-step snake mainly lives in mountainous areas, forest areas or fields below an altitude of 3,000 meters, and can also be found in the suburbs of cities.

The five-step snake is a nocturnal reptile. It often hides under grass or cracks in rocks during the day and only comes out at night to feed on frogs, rats, and snakes. Five-step snakes are generally ferocious and tend to attack humans when provoked.

The toxicity of the five-step snake The venom of the five-step snake contains a variety of neurotoxins, including large fiber toxins and cytotoxins, which have an impact on the human nervous system and blood system. After being bitten by a five-step snake, the venom quickly enters the human body and is rushed to the central nervous system and other organs, causing serious illness.

After a five-step snake bite, symptoms will appear quickly. First there is a stinging or burning sensation, followed by edema and bleeding, and symptoms such as ecchymoses may appear around the wound. Over time, the condition can become more severe and include difficulty breathing, dizziness, nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, sweating, constipation, muscle spasms, convulsions, coma, and even death.

Preventive and treatment measures for venomous snakes such as the five-step snake. For dangerous venomous snakes such as the five-step snake, we must have appropriate protective measures. If you are traveling in rural areas or mountainous areas, you should wear long sleeves, long pants and high boots, and try to avoid walking in grass or bushes. When pitching a tent or camping outdoors, choose a flat and clean ground and separate the ground with straw mats.

If you are unfortunately bitten by a five-step snake, you should leave the scene as soon as possible and go to the hospital for treatment. Generally speaking, treatment methods include sending to the hospital immediately, using a suction device to absorb the venom from the edema, using ice packs to control wound swelling, drinking sufficient fluids, and close observation and treatment.

Properly handle the bite of the "five-step snake"

The five-step snake is a common venomous snake and a very dangerous snake in China. When bitten by a five-step snake, it is easy to be serious, so if you deal with the bite correctly and deal with the accident, you can avoid the danger to the greatest extent.

On-site treatment

When encountering a five-step snake bite, the first thing you need to do is to quickly deal with the scene, immediately separate the bitten body parts and wipe them with clothes Be careful not to use water to clean around the wound. If the bite area is swollen, it can easily affect the normal flow of the blood circulation system. The bite area needs to be raised as soon as possible to reduce local swelling.

First Aid Measures

In response to the dangers caused by snake bites, first aid personnel need to be familiar with the changes in subcutaneous tissue and the irritation caused by the bite. Typically, prophylactic antitoxins and muscle relaxants are administered to the bitten person immediately.

Bandage the bite area

Before the arrival of emergency personnel, the bite area needs to be bandaged to avoid the spread of toxins as much as possible. Use hot water from the roadside to treat wounds, prevent local toxins from spreading, and help relieve severe pain, but do not use cold water or ice.

Medical treatment

After first aid measures are taken, the patient needs to be sent to the hospital urgently for treatment. Under the guidance of a doctor, correct anti-toxins and other treatment measures need to be taken, such as paying attention to rest, adjusting the mentality, etc., to help patients recover quickly.

One-stop learning for prevention

For those who are stationed, in forest areas or engaged in field work, they should learn relevant first aid knowledge from professionals and be familiar with common venomous snake species and dangerous handling measure. Take necessary precautions in a timely manner, wear appropriate protective equipment, and carry first aid medicines, etc.

Avoid misunderstandings and pay attention to prevent bites from "five-step snakes"

Snakes, as representatives of reptiles, are often regarded as one of the animals that people fear. Among them, the emergence of poisonous snakes is even more worrying. When encountering a snake, people tend to react in a panic and easily fall into misunderstandings. In order to prevent bites from "five-step snake", what should we pay attention to?

Recognize the type of snake

When encountering a snake, the first thing to do is to recognize the type of snake. Venomous snakes usually have pattern-like markings on their bodies, making them relatively easy to identify. If you encounter a snake that you don't know whether to be venomous or not, it's best not to approach it. At the same time, some snakes will only bite when they are stimulated or feel threatened, so we should try to avoid disturbing them.

Avoid touching

People often think that snakes have soft bellies, so they can be handled more casually. However, don't act rashly when encountering a snake in the wild, even if you're absolutely certain it's not venomous. Snakes' defense mechanism is to ward off potential threats through bites, so any unwise action may result in a bite. In the wild, people should try to stay away from snakes and avoid touching them.

Wear appropriate clothing

If you need to enter a snake habitat, it is recommended to wear protective clothing to protect yourself. For example, wearing high boots and long pants can effectively prevent snake bites on your legs. Also, avoid wearing brightly colored clothing. Because snakes will retaliate when they sense a threat, if you wear too brightly colored clothing, it will attract their attention and increase your own risk.

Pay attention to hidden places

Poisonous snakes often like to hide in hidden places such as grass, rock crevices or under trees. Therefore, when you are walking in the wild, you must always be alert and carefully observe your surroundings. If you encounter these places, you should try to take a detour to avoid unnecessary conflicts with snakes.

Treat wounds promptly

After a bite occurs, it should be treated as soon as possible. Stay calm and call for medical assistance immediately. At the same time, the bitten part should be kept as still as possible to avoid the rapid spread of venom. While waiting for rescue and transportation, you can try to use a "sucking device" to draw out the venom near the wound. However, if you do not have relevant poison extraction tools, do not blindly perform wound treatment to avoid accidental injury.

Although venomous snake bites are no longer common in modern society, we still cannot ignore our own safety. Paying attention to safety knowledge, learning to protect yourself, and achieving effective prevention are the more correct ways to save yourself.